Bristol Cars - Owners and Enthusiasts Forum  

Go Back   Bristol Cars - Owners and Enthusiasts Forum > Bristol Forums > 6 cyl Bristol cars

6 cyl Bristol cars Type 400 to 406 - restoration, repair, maintenance etc

Bristol Engines

Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
  #21 (permalink)  
Old 09-03-10, 08:46 PM
Member
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Melbourne, Australia
Posts: 1,170
Default

If you are going to vary the capacity and design of the new engine you should probably look at incorporating this into any survey of the potential market, because purists may be put off by something which moves too far away from the original.

Kevin H
Reply With Quote
  #22 (permalink)  
Old 09-03-10, 09:39 PM
Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: West Wales.
Posts: 467
Default Bristol Engines

--- On Tue, 9/3/10, Bristol Cars - Owners and Enthusiasts Forum <webmaster@bristolcars.info> wrote:

From: Bristol Cars - Owners and Enthusiasts Forum <webmaster@bristolcars.info>
Subject: RE: [6 cyl Bristol cars-t-396] Bristol Engines
To: geoffkingston15@btinternet.com
Date: Tuesday, 9 March, 2010, 20:46

(Please type your reply below this line!!)
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Kevin,
.I think for this exercise and in respect of the survey you are probably right most will probably want to stick to the basic original specification but if Bristol themselves are going down the route of a 2.5 engine it has to be worth considering as an option.
Otherwise as long as its based on one of the 100 series engines and does not cost an arm and a leg I am seriously interested in what develops out of all this.
The BMW meanderings especially the V8 were based more on past than present thoughts.
Geoff




-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
(Please type your reply above this line!!)

You may increase the space between the above lines as needed.

______________________
CURRENT MESSAGE FROM: Kevin Howard

If you are going to vary the capacity and design of the new engine you should probably look at incorporating this into any survey of the potential market, because purists may be put off by something which moves too far away from the original.

Kevin H



______________________
PREVIOUS MESSAGE FROM: Geoff Kingston

Kevin,
The last time I looked at Bristol Cars website in the section covering upgrades there was mention of a. 2.5 liter engine, I assumed that this was a conversion of the existing engine but when I was speaking to Peter Jaye about his new cylinder heads he told me this was going to be based on. new block castings. made or about to be made by IN Racing and that his heads would fit this block.
Bristol Cars obviously think these problems can be overcome quite probably with the other additional new parts you outline, but I would certainly be interested in the larger engine option if it were available.
Another thought but what about a project based on the Larger BMW engine that the Aldingtons wanted Bristol to use instead of the 328 unit, that must have been designed to fit the same type of chassis layout as the smaller unit, same probably goes for the post war BMW V8 though that may be even shorter supply than the Bristol unit.
Geoff.

______________________
This thread is located at:
http://www.bristolcars.info/forums/6...l-engines.html

To unsubscribe from this forum, please visit this page:
http://www.bristolcars.info/forums/s...bscription&f=2

You may reply to this email to post a reply to the forum.
You can also begin a new thread by sending an email to
Reply With Quote
  #23 (permalink)  
Old 10-03-10, 12:55 PM
Hal Hal is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2010
Location: South Yorkshire, UK
Posts: 36
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Kevin Howard View Post
If you are going to vary the capacity and design of the new engine you should probably look at incorporating this into any survey of the potential market, because purists may be put off by something which moves too far away from the original.

Kevin H
I read on the BOC site about the Bristol Sports engines. So how about using the Bristol Sports engines as a starting point, which i think used the 100 series block.

Could this be a way of gaining the extra power without sacrificing any originality ?

Is this possible / feasible or barking up the wrong tree again.
Reply With Quote
  #24 (permalink)  
Old 11-03-10, 11:00 PM
UK6 UK6 is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Posts: 46
Default Cost Effective 2.5l "bristol" Engine

Enthusiasts,
If you are keen to build a cost effective 2.5L "Bristol" engine which looks very much like the "real deal" then you may like to consider the following:

1. Utilise a Triumph 2500 block and crank - strong,affordable,4brg mains, 75bore by 95mm stroke.

2. Cast a "Bristol" style - cross pushrod head utilising 3 IDA webbers (a la 12 port racing Bristol head) or 3 ICH carbs. Recall that BMW retrofitted their std block in the same fashion to arrive at the legendary 328 hemi head arrangement. In essence, you would be going down the same pathway!

170 bhp and suitable torque would be guaranteed- at a reasonable price.
The key point being that the engine would look like a Bristol product!
The bonus being that aftermarket TR to Celica or Supra bellhousings already exist.


Brett
Reply With Quote
  #25 (permalink)  
Old 12-03-10, 01:15 AM
Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Sydney, Australia
Posts: 416
Default Cost Effective 2.5l "bristol" Engine

Why dont you just fit a TR engine , saves the cost of the expensive alloy
head, just don't open the bonnet at the Annual Concourse.

Who will spend big money fitting a replica 2 litre engine to a Bristol
saloon , I'd say no one . There are plenty of good used ones around from
cars that have been wrecked.
Only AC , Frazer Nash and Cooper owners might spend big money on a engine ,
but they are more likely to buy another tatty 405 and sent it to its
grave for just a few engine parts that they will probably never use.
Original blocks are always repairable , new cranks & other moving parts are
available , original heads can be repaired . I think this forum talk about
new replica engines will lead no where, but good luck anyway.
When I got the Bristol bug about 35 years ago the BOCA members said it was
impossible to get a 100 series engine , let alone a 100D engine . Within a
few years I had 2 D engines and a 100A fitted in a Ace , Aceca and my 400 ,
then later a 100A for a engineless 404 .
The same still applies , if you want one it's only a matter of looking , now
it's so much easier with a computer & Forums like this.
Save the planet and use existing parts.
Geoff
Geoff
Reply With Quote
  #26 (permalink)  
Old 12-03-10, 10:17 AM
UK6 UK6 is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Posts: 46
Default Cost Effective 2.5l "bristol" Engine

Geoff D,
I agree that that the most cost effective approach to re equipe an
engineless Bristol saloon would be to hunt down original gear and restore
it. A couple of people on the forum broached the topic of a big bore 6 cyl
Bristol engine ie 2.5/3L. My suggestion is just that - if you want a
significantly bigger engine that looks something like the original without
having to build the bottom end you may consider starting with something like
a TR bottom end and fit a specially cast Bristol type head ( not an original
Bristol head). As you well know, even Jack Brabham or Mike Hawthorn could
not overbore a std block to 2.5L and get it to hang together! I would take a
guess that a fully engineered 2.5L 100D2 engine (which I don't think exists)
would require at least 40 000 pounds.
A specially cast oversized head (for the sake of the argument, lets call it
a 2.5L head) may cost 10 000 pounds. I know that I am oversimplifying the
engineering problem and indeed ,the market/volume/unit price problem, but
the TR route would have to save 30 000 pounds!

I reiterate Geoff's question, how many people really want a bigger 6 cyl
engine which looks like a Bristol if the complete engine and modern 5 spd
box is going to cost (at a guess) upwards of 12 000 pounds? (engine and box
not fitted to your car)

Brett
Reply With Quote
  #27 (permalink)  
Old 12-03-10, 11:39 AM
Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Sydney, Australia
Posts: 416
Default Cost Effective 2.5l "bristol" Engine

Brett,



maybe I did not express my self clearly , but what is the point of a 2.5 -
3 litre TR block with a very expensive oversize copy of a Bristol head that
will not fit in a Bristol chassis with major surgery , removing the gearbox
X member and cutting the firewall & floors , new engine mounting brackets
etc .
The cost of all that would be greater than buying a 2 litre engine from one
of the many wrecker / specialists . If you went the TR special head route
you would only end up having re engined special that would be worth far less
than one fitted with the correct Bristol six.


The others that imagine they can make a 2 litre Bristol into 2.5 - 3
litre (and retain the same external dimensions) had better get their
measuring tools out and have a good look at a 2 litre six's bore spacings ,
centre main sizes , crank , head design etc .

I believe Bob Gerard in the late 50's removed the liners from a 2 litre
block and ran special pistons straight in the block , giving about 2.3
litre . He used this engine in his rear engined Cooper Bristol with 6 port
head running on methanol and reportedly produced about 190 - 200 bhp . Ivan
Glasby in Sydney has this Cooper and engine but is now back to 2 litre , I
doubt that Gerard could make it reliable.

Geoff

.
Reply With Quote
  #28 (permalink)  
Old 12-03-10, 01:48 PM
UK6 UK6 is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Posts: 46
Default Cost Effective 2.5l "bristol" Engine

Geoff,
I am fully aware of what you outlined - I only offered a technical
alternative to acheive a larger bore "Bristol" engine for those who
expressed an interest. I am not arguing with you re relative costs of
staying original vs the "big block" idea - I agree with you that staying
original is cheaper -see my previous post. Re cutting x member etc, let's
not forget that the 405's got the "gas axe" treatment from the factory to
allow the installation of the laycock overdrive.

Brett
Reply With Quote
  #29 (permalink)  
Old 12-03-10, 05:55 PM
Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Kings Langley, Herts
Posts: 60
Default Cost Effective 2.5l "bristol" Engine

If one was thinking about producing a new block and head one should
consider the weak points of the existing design and if it would be possible to
improve on this without building a complete new engine.
One point to think about is the amount of land between the bores especially
between number five and six cylinders.(a hot area) If Bob Gerard removed
the liners to increase the size of the engine it would have made the
reliability a serious factor. Percy Kemish (responsible for the racing engines)
told me the head sealing to the block gave them a problem with the racing
engines although he did find a way to make the engines last the length of a
race but this was always at the back of this mind.
Food for thought.
Bellerophon
Reply With Quote
  #30 (permalink)  
Old 12-03-10, 07:36 PM
Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: West Wales.
Posts: 467
Default Cost Effective 2.5l "bristol" Engine

Geoff
We don't really have to do the imagining on the 2.5Litre engine because Peter Jaye of Jaye engineering is already producing new cylinder heads and tells me that another very well known and well respected firm is or are about to produce new blocks for a 2.5 litre. version of the engine, which his heads will fit with, if memory serves me right, he said minor modifications.
As to second hand engines these are neither as plentiful and certainly nowhere as cheap as the were years ago and while blocks and heads can be repaired and built up it does not get over the fact that the original casting are 50 to 60 years old
and if nothing else weakened by years of use and probable corrosion of waterways etc.
I don't see that producing. a replica engine or even the major parts to build one ether in standard or modified form for cars of the age is a waste of any ones time or effort. If you look at specialists supporting the Rolls Royce and Bentley market the practise is both widespread and well established. and for those of us who like to use. there cars frequently and enjoy their performance to the full the knowledge that people are making these parts, some to a better design that the original components and more able to stand up to modern road conditions is a great comfort.
Geoff.
Reply With Quote
  #31 (permalink)  
Old 12-03-10, 11:40 PM
UK6 UK6 is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Posts: 46
Default On Period Engine Options

Borgward Hansa 6cyl 2400 anyone? -see attached.

.....sadly, these well made machines are rarer than Bristols!
Perhaps our German friends can elaborate.
I believe that these engines developed approx 100 bhp in their final production form.

Brett

ps The enterprising owner of the attached car is running his machine on gas!
Attached Images
File Type: jpg Borgward 2400 6-Zyl.jpg (166.2 KB, 57 views)
Reply With Quote
  #32 (permalink)  
Old 13-03-10, 11:54 AM
Guest
 
Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 8
Default

Hi, Just to add a few more observations regarding past attempts to enlarge the Bristol 6 cylinder engines by the likes of Bob Gerards , Jack Brabham Mike Hawthorn ETC.

My suggestion that a modern engine and cylinder head built to almost exact Bristol original specs.needs some clarification,When i suggested that the "New"2010 engines dimensions be altered a little i was well aware of the limitations that existed in the say 50s even 60s ,and those were no modern synthetic oils no computer aided design .less empirical knowledge ,This list could go on and on.

One other area that has improved dramatically is the balancing of engine components by computer aided machinery. Some of the engine designers of the 40s50s60s era were incredibly clever futuristic engineers who in my opinion were at least 50 years ahead of their time, imagine what they could do with all the modern computer help/metallurgy that is now available.

The engine i visualise if it ever happens would be externally identical to the present engine and would be available in more than one capacity,the customer could choose standard bore and stroke at one price and bigger bore or stroke at another price.

There are endless examples of engines that have been made " big bore" and it was thought that the limit was found, using a Ford crossflow as an example at 1760 CC Only to discover later that someone managed to make them 1970 ccs.And who would have thought a 3500cc Rover V8 would eventually be more than 5 litres.

Tom
Reply With Quote
  #33 (permalink)  
Old 13-03-10, 02:40 PM
UK6 UK6 is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Posts: 46
Default Bristol Engines

Tom,
Re overboring cylinders whilst keeping the external dimensions of the
block the same - I think that you will have insufficient sealing area
between the bores. The original engine is already marginal in this area!
The other issue, as correctly pointed out by Geoff Dowdle, is that a
substantially overbored block from say 66 to 75mm diameter would
encroach/erode your main bearing area of your block.
In short, if you increase your bores to enable 2.5L or more you need a new
longer block casting and crankshaft. Hence my TR 2500 engine block and
crankshaft suggestion earlier. Can I suggest that you have another look
inside any block and you will see what I mean.

I guess you could design a "modular" engine with different stroke
crankshafts and vary the rod length. Unfortunately the 6cyl Bristol motor is
already substantially undersquare and thus increasing the swept volume by
increasing the crank throw and fitting shorter rods would be a backward step
in efficiency. I think that most designers just set out to optimise the bore
to stroke ratio and allow say, a 3mm overbore capacity.

Regards,

Brett
Reply With Quote
  #34 (permalink)  
Old 05-01-14, 04:59 PM
Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2014
Posts: 2
Default Casting new block/head.

Might this new fangled 3D printing provide a cost effective way for fabricating patterns for heads and blocks? Anyone embraced this technology yet?
Reply With Quote
  #35 (permalink)  
Old 16-02-14, 03:03 AM
Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2010
Posts: 18
Default Jag Motor??

I must admit that I've been thinking of selling the motor and gearbox from my 401. Then possibly installing a 2.4 Jag motor, which I have. Hopefully not much weight added, as the 2.4 is lighter than a 3.4, though I have no info as to how much less.

Then the 401 would be driven more, with less chance of being stolen and gutted for a fake Ace, etc.
Reply With Quote
  #36 (permalink)  
Old 16-02-14, 10:36 AM
Member
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Melbourne, Australia
Posts: 1,170
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Jonathan Lingham View Post
Might this new fangled 3D printing provide a cost effective way for fabricating patterns for heads and blocks?
I don't think plastic blocks and heads would work very well

Quote:
Originally Posted by James McClure View Post
I must admit that I've been thinking of selling the motor and gearbox from my 401. Then possibly installing a 2.4 Jag motor, which I have. Hopefully not much weight added, as the 2.4 is lighter than a 3.4, though I have no info as to how much less.
The Jag engine and manifolds would need to weigh roughly the same as the Bristol engine. Isn't the 2.4 a small V8? lovely engine but would it fit width wise?

Quote:
Then the 401 would be driven more, with less chance of being stolen and gutted for a fake Ace, etc.
How does that work - would you have a sign on it saying "Not worth nicking cos it has a Jag engine" ?
Reply With Quote
  #37 (permalink)  
Old 16-02-14, 06:15 PM
Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2014
Posts: 2
Default Cars tub new head/block

Kevin

The clue is in the word "pattern". My (serious) suggestion was to consider using 3D printing to make a pattern of the needed part in plastic, not the part itself. Then use this in a mould to cast the part in iron or aluminium, using the lost wax process. Must be vastly cheaper than constructing a pattern using traditional processes.

The Jag 2.4 is a straight 6 in the XK series. Fine design for its time, long stroke, a bit limp compared with its 3.4 and 3.8 litre brethren. You may be thinking of the small V8 that Jaguar fitted in the 250 and Dart. Nice, compact, but I think you may be right that it might be a bit tricky to slip into a Bristol. But maybe it's been done.

Selling off the original Bristol engine and replacing it with another unit sounds sacrilegious to me. But if it must be done, why not emulate AC, and slip in a 2.6 litre six cylinder Ford unit from a Zodiac. It's what they did with the later editions of the Ace and Aceca. So not that awful, and there is a distinguished precedent.
Reply With Quote
  #38 (permalink)  
Old 16-02-14, 11:07 PM
Member
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Melbourne, Australia
Posts: 1,170
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Jonathan Lingham View Post
Kevin

The clue is in the word "pattern". My (serious) suggestion was to consider using 3D printing to make a pattern of the needed part in plastic, not the part itself. Then use this in a mould to cast the part in iron or aluminium, using the lost wax process. Must be vastly cheaper than constructing a pattern using traditional processes.
Oops! I'm sorry Jonathan, and somewhat red faced
Reply With Quote
  #39 (permalink)  
Old 19-02-14, 02:05 AM
Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2010
Posts: 18
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Kevin H View Post
The Jag engine and manifolds would need to weigh roughly the same as the Bristol engine. Isn't the 2.4 a small V8? lovely engine but would it fit width wise?
The 2.4 is a short stroke 3.4 straight 6, and is almost 2" shorter, so should be lighter also. Nice looking engine and I already have one, with triple 1/1/2" SU's!
Reply With Quote
  #40 (permalink)  
Old 19-02-14, 12:08 PM
Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2009
Posts: 22
Default

InRacing in Nottingham seem to be energetically using new technology to simplify the manufacture of replacement parts in all kinds of impressive ways, so they might well be using 3D printing to make patterns. They do make new 2-litre heads and blocks already. The fitter who showed me all all this didn't know how much a new block would cost. It might be a matter of 'if you have to ask the price, you can't afford it'.
Hugh
Reply With Quote
Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is Off
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off


All times are GMT. The time now is 05:24 AM.


This is the live site

Content Relevant URLs by vBSEO 3.6.0 PL2