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6 cyl Bristol cars Type 400 to 406 - restoration, repair, maintenance etc |
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![]() And thank you Brian Cuddigan. Christmas is early this year. I recognise Holden's carb. synchroniser and will have no trouble using it as my small bonnet lifts off, no hinges. I will discuss synchroniser and balancer with my local garagiste. A wild man in his youth (once apprehended by police for driving to work at 130 mph in a 60 zone; having set up roadblocks to catch him they couldn't prove his speed and he got off) he has endured years of servicing Japanese jelly moulds and was intrigued when I came along with the eccentric HRG Bristol. He now looks after six Bristol engined cars, says they are beautifully built and easy to work on and plans to expand his business. Minions will endure the bread and butter work while he plays with proper cars.
Regards, Lewis |
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![]() Lewis,
it is quite a lengthly process to try and correct 50 plus years of abuse on those old Solex . The most important things to look for before you start tuning as per the manual is ...... 1. Are the 3 carbs the same , especially the throttle bases, make sure they all have the same number of progression holes ie 2 for 401 - 405 , 3 for 406 & D2 . All faces must be flat including the adapter the carbs bolt to. 2. Float levels MUST be at 16mm down from the top of the main body when the engine is idling, this can only be measured by making up an external plastic sight tube attached to a spare main jet holder. The levels are adjusted by shimming the needle & seat unit in the carby top . Note machining of the carby tops can be different different for different Solex applications. 3. Make sure the jetting is correct , ALL JETS & Emulsion tubes. Check the diameters with various size metric drills. Many original jets have been incresed in size over the years by drilling out . As a rule you should need slightly leaner jets than STD as the quality of modern petrol is so much better than the very poor petrol of the late 40's and early 50's 4. I usually replace the nice brass AMAL throttle rod ball joint ends(usually badly worn) with new ones to allow the throttle butterfly's to go back evenly on the adjustment screws. 5 Although not directly related to Carby tuning , valve clearance must be correct, distributor MUST be in good working order , advancing correctly . Very few Lucas distributors work well even when new, they were poorly made. (BAC used Delco Remy twin point for all the BS engines) I usually replace the Lucas with a modified Malloy twin point unit, thats is fully adjustable. There is no point in converting your Lucas to electronic operation while the advance curve is no where near correct. You must have a TDC make on either the flywheel or fcrankshaft fan belt pulley to operate a timing light . 6 Unless you do most or all of the above you will never get a 6 cylinder Bristol running nicely. Must go, Good Luck Geoff Dowdle I |
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![]() Panic over. The little HRG Bristol is running like a Swiss watch. I downloaded
the JEL450 Bristol Carburetor Tuning manuel and employed the Holden Vintage and Classic UK balancer that arrived in the mail this morning. The years fell away and I was back playing with my first 403 in 1964. So simple; disconnect everything, wind it all back to scratch, factory settings, reconnect linkages identically with finest possible tolerances, a little adjustment and I might have a turbine under the bonnet. Only two snags, the local garagiste, who is now caring for four Bristols, has appropriated the balancer and I have had to order another from Holden, who are terribly excited and have sent me twenty emails in as many minutes. Lewis. |
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![]() I just bought one! I've the car almost perfect but know from
balancing motorcycle carbs how important it is to get the throttles exactly the same. I was going to use a Morgan Carbtune through holes in the pilots jets, but this is easier. Holdens are the most expensive company on the planet along with Frosts, but they do sometime have things you can't find elswhere. Ashley |
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![]() To tune the Solex correctly you have to balance the air flow of each carb
, and balance the vacuum on the idle system with in each carb . If you have a 404/405 Workshop Manual there are details on how to do this . Most owners use a Holden type air flow balancer and then just screw the idle mixture screws in or out until the beat of the engine changes then screw it out about half a turn ,this gets the idle mixtures pretty close. But the 404/405 manual has detail instructions of how to make your own triple Manometer , using this the airflow of the three carbs can be adjusted together (as adjustment of the airflw of one carb can slightly adjust the air flow of the other two ) . Once the airflows are matched you use the triple manometer to balance the vacuum at the pilot jets , this is adjusted by screwing the idle mixture screws in or out . Then if the carbs are a matched set , jetted correctly and in good condition you have a chance of tuning the old Solexes correctly . IT IS WELL WORTHWHILE TAKING THE TIME AND VERY LITTLE MONEY TO MAKE YOUR OWN TRIPLE MANOMETER. Every 6 cylinder Bristol owner should have one. Geoff |